
Helping Children Born Dependent on Opioids
Clip: Season 45 Episode 12 | 3m 44sVideo has Closed Captions
A therapy program enables children born with neonatal abstinence syndrome to build skills.
Therapist Cindy Chamberlin works with children at high risk of physical and developmental delays, through an innovative program called Birth to Three. Its goal is to intervene early to help children develop the skills they need.
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National Corporate funding for NOVA is provided by Carlisle Companies and Viking Cruises. Major funding for NOVA is provided by the NOVA Science Trust and PBS viewers.

Helping Children Born Dependent on Opioids
Clip: Season 45 Episode 12 | 3m 44sVideo has Closed Captions
Therapist Cindy Chamberlin works with children at high risk of physical and developmental delays, through an innovative program called Birth to Three. Its goal is to intervene early to help children develop the skills they need.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
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Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipThey've had a lot of major issues.
Noah had this horrible rash all over his face and his bottom.
And I asked the nurse, I'm like 'where did this come from?'
and she told me that when they're in the womb and they detox, they will move vigorously.
And it makes his face raw Scottie had actually seen them doing drugs because of the way he would grab a belt and put it on his arm and pull it with his teeth.
Um...that was probably one of the most... I'm sorry.... Children with NAS typically have impaired pain sensations, and they have a harder time organizing their sensory system.
This is a really hard activity for him.
I've really worked a lot with his feet, because he's not using his feet muscles to of maintain his balance.
And that's something that we will continue to work on.
A couple of months ago we had a video sent home, Scotty was jumping on tables, on chairs, the teacher was asking him to get down, he would tell her no.
You need to stop.
You need to stop!
Children with N.A.S.
typically have a difficult time paying attention to an activity and they need to move more.
In our educational system, kids are meant to sit at a desk and attend for an activity for a period of time.
And the analogy I use is these children are square pegs that we are trying to stick into the round hole.
If we teach them in a stable, loving, calm environment, then children can actually relax.
That's when you learn, that's when you engage, that's when you learn your social skills, your communication skills.
These children in my humble opinion are the innocent victims of the opioid crisis and our drug crisis.
And that's why we really as a society need to be working on how we're going to help these kids survive.
When you make a breakthrough, it's like they bring out this little light in their face, like somebody does care, somebody is here just for me!
And we feel like this is our part to do what needs to be done.
Because these kids are worth fighting for.
Video has Closed Captions
Preview: S45 Ep12 | 1m 54s | Discover how opioid addiction affects the brain and how treatments are saving lives. (1m 54s)
Canada’s Bold Steps to Reduce Opioid Overdoses
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 6m 3s | Vancouver, Canada’s supervised injection sites offer people a safer place to use. (6m 3s)
A Coal Miner's Story of Addiction and Recovery
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 3m 36s | After a mining accident, a West Virginia resident began struggling with addiction. (3m 36s)
Former Opioid User Discusses Withdrawal and Recovery
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 2m 30s | Ben Francis became addicted to opioid painkillers in high school after a soccer injury. (2m 30s)
How a Teenager's Opioid Prescription Led to Dependence
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 3m 57s | Severe muscle cramps landed this teen in the hospital, where she was prescribed opioids. (3m 57s)
The Science of Opioid Addiction and Treatment
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 3m 8s | How opioids mimic the body's natural pain relievers and sometimes induce euphoria. (3m 8s)
Why Addiction Stigma Stops Patients from Seeking Treatment
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Clip: S45 Ep12 | 1m 57s | Over 20 million Americans struggle with addiction—and social stigma is partially to blame. (1m 57s)
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